Some solvers did reply UNSAT on proved SAT benchmarks. It is the only case where a solver is not correct: for SAT answers, we ask for a certificate. If the certificate is correct, then the benchmark is proved to be SAT. There is no such proof for UNSAT benchmarks. Furthermore, benchmarks are submitted SAT, UNSAT or UNKNOWN. A solver is not considered incorrect if it answers UNSAT on a claimed SAT benchmark.
The following two solvers were found incorrect during the first stage:
The following tables summarize the results of all solvers for each category.
A table which focus on sat 2002 challenging instances [25] (instances not solved during the first stage of the sat2002 competition) is also provided for each category.